We are
lucky that India is the Origin of Ayurveda which has one of the oldest and
richest cultural traditions associated with the use of traditional herbs. Ayurvedic
practitioners have identified a number of Medicinal preparation and surgical
procedures for curing various ailments and diseases with the use of these
herbs.
Various
parts of herbs, like the stems, leaves, roots, flowers and fruits, are used to
cure health and skin disorders. In this age of growing medical costs and
side-effects, more & more people are choosing natural solution over
artificial; simple over complex. Nowadays people include Herbs in their regular
diets. People prefer green herbs, not only because of their low fatty oil
content, which is for good health, but also to maintain and restore their
vibrant beauty.
Herbs are a real boon as the use of Herbs has
been used since 5000 years back by Ayurveda, and learnt about their aromatic,
therapeutic and savory properties through trial and error. According to Ayurveda,
there is no single herb that is useless. This is indeed true; Herbs play a
major role in beauty aids as well as therapies.
Here you can see some important Indian medicinal
plants used in beauty care. Information has not only been gathered from recent
literature, or prior art search, but also includes some uncommon herbal
practices performed in the olden times & as per Ayurvedic text.
Neem (Azadirachta indica)
Neem
contains 3.5% Bitters. In Ayurvedic herbalism for thousands of years, Neem’s
historical use as a purifier and cleanser has been backed up with numerous
modern scientific studies demonstrating the positive effects of its component
herbs on the inner and outer skin and its ability to boost the immune system by
energizing lymphocytes cells to respond to infection and other challenges to
the body's immunity. In addition it is considered to have detoxifying
properties.
It has
Anti-septic, Anti-fungal, Anti-allergic properties & therefore it
detoxifies blood & imparts natural skin health
Aloe- Kumari (Aloe
indica)
In
Ayurvedic herbalism for thousands of years, Aloe’s historical use as a purifier
and cleanser has been backed up with numerous modern scientific studies
demonstrating the positive effects of its component herbs to harmonize the body
system especially the colon, radiating outward to reflect positively on skin
health. In addition it is considered to have anti oxidant properties that help
to revitalize the skin
Aloe speeds up the regenerative process of the
skin and helps in keeping the skin healthy.
Manjistha (Rubia cordifolia)
The
principal constituents in Manjishtha are purpurin, munjistin, xanthopurpurin,
and pseudopurpurin. Manjistha is considered to be one of the most valuable
herbs in Ayurveda, the world’s oldest health care system that originated in
India. The ancient physician and sage, Charaka has categorized the herb as
varnya or that which improves the complexion, jvarahara, or that which reduces
fever, and visaghna or that which detoxifies. It is also a well known rasayana
– a rejuvenative.
It has
astringent properties and is a well known blood purifier.
Sariva (Hemidesmus indicus)
The
constituents in Sariva are Coumarins, Essential Oils & Saponins. Sariva
smells sweet and is also known as sugandhi ‘the fragrant one’ in Hindi. Its red
colour relates to its affinity for the blood and it treats all conditions with
heat or toxins in the blood; dermatological, musko skeletal, urogenital, and
gynaecological. It has astringent properties and is a well known blood
purifier. It is an excellent blood purifier. It reduces lymphatic swellings,
stops itching and reduces suppuration.
Haridra - Turmeric (Curcuma longa)
Haridra's
principal constituent, curcumin, has been extensively studied by Western
researchers and scientists for its antioxidant activity.
Haridra is
a vital herb in Ayurvedic medicine, whose spice form can be recognized by its
dazzling yellow color. The rhizome of the herb, used either fresh or dried, has
a host of medicinal benefits. It acts as a carminative and also enhances the
complexion and skin tone.
Khadeer Bark (Acacia
catechu)
Main
chemical constituents of Acacia catechu willd are catechin, epicatechin,
epigallocatechin, epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin gallete rocatechin,
phloroglucin, protocatechuic acid, quercetin, poriferasterol glucosides,
poriferasterol acyglucosides, lupenone, lupeol, procyanidin AC, kaempferol,
dihydrokaemferol, taxifolin, afzelchin gum and mineral. The leaves, bark and
heartwood of Acacia catechu tree possess many nutritional and medicinal uses. Catechins
have siginificant antioxidant and antimicrobial effects. It is considered to be
the best antioxidant.
Acacia
catechu is widely used in Ayurveda to treat various diseases and mainly for
skin diseases. Acacia catechu is highly valuable for its powerful astringent
and antioxidant activities. This herb acts as an excellent blood purifier &
helps in preventing skin allergies
Bhringraj (Eclipta
Alba)
Traditionally
Bhringraj has been used in Ayurveda from olden times on many ailments. It was
known as false daisy & has been used for skin rejuvenation as well as hair
loss. It has been effective in improving the immunity
power of the body and is a general tonic for keeping the body healthy
and fit.
Mango (Mangifera
Indica)
Mango Butter
high content of stearic acid . It has good emolliency and lends protection
against the sun. It is said to prevent drying of the skin and formation of
wrinkles. Mango butter also reduces degeneration of skin cells and restores
elasticity. Some dermatologists recommend Mango Butter for treatment of
wrinkles, most people who use it will notice decreased signs of aging and the
disappearance of lines and wrinkles within 4 to 6 weeks of daily use. Mango
butter is wonderful for dry skin therefore;
it is used as an ingredient in skin care products, lotions, massage creams and
hair and sun care products. Semi-liquid mango oil is used in conditioners and
shampoos for improved combing and a healthy shine to hair.
Calendula (Calendula
officinalis)
Calendula oil is derived from the lovely and simple marigold
flowers. Or maybe these precious little flowers you picked as a youngster
aren’t so ordinary after all! Calendula oil packs a punch in the skin care
industry. This oil when properly and painstakingly distilled is a powerful
anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial agent, and antiseptic.
Calendula is probably best used for chapped and otherwise
irritated skin. The oil soluble components including the essential oil seem
especially good at stimulating wound healing. Scientific studies find that
extracts of calendula can speed the healing of skin wounds and burns. The oil is used in soaps and cosmetics. It is a good
moisturizing agent, especially for dry skin. It is also an exceptionally good
skin conditioner, and is well-known for its ability to repair damaged skin.
Coconut (Cocos
nucifera)
Cocos nucifera (Coconut) oil is used for general moisturizing, and as a fine
cleanser for the skin. It also acts as mild oil suitable for those with
inflamed and irritated skin, as well as skin sensitivities. It is a natural
emollient, moisturizing, occlusive, and antioxidant. It is good for
rejuvenating dry, stressed and ageing skin, as well as delicate skin. Coconut
butter extracted from coconut is a good emulsifier for making creams and
lotions. It may help to keep the skin from developing liver spots, and other blemishes
caused by ageing and over-exposure to sunlight. Coconut oil helps remove the
dead cells of the skin, making it smoother. Coconut oil is well-documented as a
beneficial ingredient in hair products, such as shampoos, conditioners and hair
oil.
Onion (Allium
cepa)
You may not be aware that onion is actually
excellent for skin glowing. The humble vegetable is packed with Vitamins A, C and E. This group of
vitamins, together known as anti-oxidants, helps in fighting against the damage
caused by the harmful UV rays. They also help in protecting against free
radical damage which is responsible for premature aging. Onion is also a
powerful antiseptic which can shield your skin from acne-causing bacteria and
other skin infections.
Eating raw onions every day can be very helpful
in promoting skin health. Onions not only help in purifying blood but also
supply the body with flavonoids. Flavonoids help Vitamin C in its important
functions. Research has proven that Vitamin C is essential for keeping skin
healthy and glowing.
Some Important Traditional Practices for Skin
Care
• Application of paste made from Fenugreek
on the face, overnight, can help prevent pimples, blackheads and wrinkles;
• A paste of Sandalwood (Santalum album) powder, prepared in
rosewater, [obtained from rose petals, (Rosa
indica)] keeps a check on skin eruptions, giving a
refreshing feel to the skin;
• Topical application of Basil (Ocimum sanctum) extract on the skin helps
kill infections. Equal amounts
of Basil extract, Lemon (Citrus Limon) juice and Onion (Allium
cepa) extract help all types of skin diseases. Those
suffering from pimples can blend crushed Basil with Mint (Mentha virdis) and Lemon juice, and apply over the affected
area;
• Saffron (Crocus sativus) with raw milk is known to
improve skin complexion and remove blemishes;
• Regular bath with Basil and Neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves,
boiled in water, keeps skin healthy and glowing. It also prevents skin infections
and allergies;
• Aloe vera is a reputed natural
moisturizer. Topical application of Aloe gel on the skin and hair improves
their texture;
• Turmeric (Curcuma longa) along with Sandalwood powder
purifies skin and improves the complexion;
• Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) juice
acts as a natural astringent when applied on the skin. It helps close open
pores and reduces skin eruptions.
• Take 1 tablespoon of onion
juice, 1 tablespoon of carrot juice, 1 yolk of egg, 1 tablespoon of olive oil
and one table spoon or rose water. Now mix all the ingredients in a bowl. Now
wash your face with lukewarm water and apply this lotion with cotton swab.
Leave for 20 minutes and wash with warm water. Follow this tip minimum 3 days
in a week. This a very nice skin tonic. It will give your skin a good skin
health and lighter skin tone
with fair skin.
This shows how important Herbs are & they have
played an integral part in the development of modern civilization. People are
going back to nature as though the effect of herbs is slow but they are
certainly effective without having any side effects as compared to fast-acting
synthetic cosmetics of the modern world.
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Skin Care |